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SAFETY
TIPS:
Fire Safety in the
Home
Make a home escape plan - and practice it.
You can survive a
fire in your home if you know what to do when you hear the smoke alarm.
Plan your
escape:
- Draw a floor plan
of your home. Show two ways out of each room.
- Agree on an outside
meeting place in front of your home where everyone will gather after
they've escaped.
- Practice! Hold
home fire drills. Make them realistic by pretending some exits are blocked
by smoke or fire.
- Provide alternatives
for anyone with a disability.
- A fire drill is
not a race.
- Leave quickly,
but don't run.
Be Prepared:
- Can everyone in
your home unlock and open windows?
- If your windows
have security bars, are they equipped with inside quick-release devices.
- Can children reach
and open all door and window locks?
- Test your smoke
alarms once a month.
- Replace alarm batteries
once a year.
- Replace any alarm
that is 10 years old.
- Consider installing
an automatic home fire sprinkler system in your home.
Escape Tips:
- Close doors behind
you as you escape to slow the spread of fire and smoke.
- If you have to
escape through smoke, crawl, keeping your head one to two feet (30 to
60 centimeters) above the floor, where the air will be cleanest.
- Test doorknobs
and spaces around the door with the back of your hand. If the door is
warm, try another escape route. If it's cool, open it slowly. Slam it
shut if smoke pours through.
- Get out and stay
out!
- Once you escape
a fire, don't go back inside for any reason!
If you live
in an apartment building . . . .
- Learn and practice
your building's evacuation plan.
- If you hear a fire
alarm, leave immediately.
- Use the stairs
- never use elevators during a fire.
- Know the location
of all building exits and fire alarms.
- If exits are locked
or blocked, report the problem to your building's management.
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